KNP Rare Plants Database


 
KY Office of Kentucky Nature Preserves




Yellow-crested Orchid
Platanthera cristata
Family: Orchidaceae

Protection Status:
State Status:  T
USFWS Status: 

Global Rank: G5
State Rank: S1S2

   

Photo by John MacGregor
Habitat:
Dry to moist open soil, thickets, woods, and bogs, moist open ephemeral streamheads, pond margins.

Species Description:
Perennial herb.

Phenology:
Flowering Period: Early June to late September.

Additional Information at NatureServe

Diagnostic Characteristics:
The orange/yellow flowers distinguish this species from most other orchids. The lip is fringed and the spur is long (18-28 mm). The lower leaves are narrow (less than 2 cm), strap-like and up to 20 cm in length. Platantheras in general have the upper two petals merged to for a hood that extends over the column. The lateral sepals area spreading.

Management:
The habitat for this species is especially sensitive to changes in hydrology and not likely to withstand much alteration. Grazing or browsing pressure, vegetation removal, hydrologic changes (i.e. stream alterations road construction) would be detrimental. Exotic pest plants are a threat to this species and should be removed. Avoid creating access to the site through trail or road construction.

Global Range:


Known Kentucky Occurrences:
Species occurrence map

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Data Last Updated: November 2018
Office of Kentucky Nature Preserves
300 Sower Blvd
Frankfort,KY 40601
Phone: (502) 573-2886
Email:
naturepreserves@ky.gov
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