KNP Rare Plants Database


 
KY Office of Kentucky Nature Preserves




Small Enchanter's Nightshade
Circaea alpina
Family: Onagraceae

Protection Status:
State Status:  S
USFWS Status: 

Global Rank: G5
State Rank: S3

   

Photo by KSNPC Staff
Habitat:
Wet ledges in mesophytic forests.

Species Description:
Perennial herb.

Phenology:
Flowering Period: Early June to late July.
Fruiting Period: Early July to mid August.

Additional Information at NatureServe

Diagnostic Characteristics:
The small enchanter's nightshade differs from the common species, C.lutetiana in having weak stems to 5 dm (smaller than the common species) and fruit is only 1-2 mm wide.

Management:
Disturbance of surrounding areas such as ATV trails, timber removal or any activity that results in increased erosion and weed invasion will be detrimental. Exotic pest plants are a threat to this species. Avoid creating access to the site through trail or road construction. Timber removal may change site moisture conditions and be detrimental .

Global Range:


Known Kentucky Occurrences:
Species occurrence map

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Data Last Updated: November 2018
Office of Kentucky Nature Preserves
300 Sower Blvd
Frankfort,KY 40601
Phone: (502) 573-2886
Email:
naturepreserves@ky.gov
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