KNP Rare Plants Database


 
KY Office of Kentucky Nature Preserves




Roan Mountain Sedge
Carex roanensis
Family: Cyperaceae

Protection Status:
State Status:  E
USFWS Status: 

Global Rank: G2
State Rank: S1

   

Photo by University of Tennessee Herbarium (TENN)
Habitat:
Mesic forests (Weakley 1998); in KY, wooded south-facing slopes between 3600 and 3800 ft (Jones 2005).

Species Description:
A perennial sedge about 4-5 dm tall, from short rootstocks; culms 6-8.5 dm high, equaling or somewhat exceeding the leaves. Leaves with well-developed blades, 3-5 to a fertile culm; blades 1.2-4.5 dm long, 2.5-4.5 mm wide. Spikes 3-4, linear-cylindric, 2-5.5 (average 4.5) cm long, 2-3 mm wide. Achenes triangular-ellipsoid, 2.5 mm long, 1 mm wide, tawny brown, densely spotted with dark red, conspicuously jointed with the short, straight style; stigmas 3, dark reddish brown.

Phenology:
Flowering Period: Early June to late July.
Fruiting Period: Early July to late August.

Additional Information at NatureServe

Diagnostic Characteristics:
Carex roanensis has achenes with large red spots and these are stipitate. The hirsute perigynia are longer and narrower than most similar species. Culms are fairly uniform in length.

Management:
Disturbance of surrounding area such as ATV trails, timber removal or any activity that results in increased erosion and weed invasion will be detrimental. Exotic pest plants are a threat to this species.

Global Range:
Extant in Unicoi County and historical in Carter County, Tennessee. North Carolina, Georgia, and Virginia.

Known Kentucky Occurrences:
Species occurrence map

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Data Last Updated: November 2018
Office of Kentucky Nature Preserves
300 Sower Blvd
Frankfort,KY 40601
Phone: (502) 573-2886
Email:
naturepreserves@ky.gov
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